The summer season can be tough on vehicles as their performance can be affected by various factors. Extremely hot weather, wind, and dust can impact a car’s functioning in different ways.
Here are 5 essential elements to consider to improve your car’s performance during the summer:
Engine cooling: The engine is more likely to overheat during the summer, putting stress on the car’s cooling system. The engine is designed to operate within a specific temperature range, and excessive heat can reduce performance on the road. The air-fuel ratio is affected by extreme heat, causing a loss of horsepower. Make sure the engine coolant and radiator are checked regularly. Ensure there is enough coolant for heat transfer and that the radiator fan and thermostat are working properly.
Engine oil: Make sure that the engine oil and filter are changed according to the manufacturer’s guidelines. Engine oil breaks down during the summer, which reduces its lubricating properties. This increases friction between engine parts, leading to wear, higher fuel consumption, and reduced engine performance.
Air intake: Hot summer weather can cause the engine to intake less oxygen due to the lower density of warm air compared to cooler air. Replacing clogged air filters can improve the engine’s functioning.
Air conditioning: The hot summer can make it difficult for the air conditioning system to function at its best. The AC puts extra load on the engine, reducing power and fuel efficiency. Have your car’s AC checked for refrigerant levels, leaks, and ensure that the compressor and condenser are working properly. A clogged cabin air filter limits airflow and reduces cooling efficiency. Window tinting can decrease the amount of sunlight entering the car, and parking in the shade can help reduce the need for cooling.
Battery efficiency: Summer can be harsh on car batteries, as electrolyte evaporation occurs rapidly. This decreases battery voltage and its ability to hold a charge. Interior components, such as lead plates, can be damaged, leading to reduced battery power. Corrosion on battery terminals can also cause poor electrical connections and affect performance. Make sure to service the battery before the summer to prevent potential problems on the road.
A little care and precaution can help keep your car running smoothly during the hot summer months, ensuring a comfortable and trouble-free ride. As summer temperatures continue to rise, it’s important to make sure your car is ready to face the challenges of the season.